Dogs have been a part of people’s lives for a long time, earning them the title of man’s best friend. Not only have they taken on the role of companion, they’ve also undertaken the role of hunter, herder, protector, police assistant, aiding the handicapped as well as helping with therapy.
Dogs are wonderful creatures that have many different traits and abilities, and these make life with a puppy or a pack a wonderfully, spontaneous joy. There’s no surprise that with the many different breeds of dogs come favorites, and according to the American Kennel Club (AKC), there are certain dog breeds that have stolen people’s hearts the most.
Below we have the top 50 most popular dog breeds, according to the American Kennel Club (AKC). Let us know which dog breeds from below are your companion, or if you’ve got a mixed-breed dog!
1. Labrador Retriever
Labrador Retrievers consistently top the charts in the United Kingdom and the United States as the most popular dog breed. Known for being gentle, intelligent, and eager to please they are a favorite for families. Bred initially to assist fishermen, they are a working dog that is now most known for its retrieving skills as they assist hunters. They have since become a very versatile breed that assists law enforcement, work as therapy dogs, guide dogs, as well as search and rescue dogs. Their coat is short and comes in yellow, chocolate, or black with no markings.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting Dog
- Size: 21 to 25 inches tall; 60 to 80 pounds
- Personality: Active, friendly, outgoing
- Energy Level: High Energy
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10 to 12 years
As a high energy dog, it is imperative that they get physical exercise and mental exercise every day; they are an intelligent breed that will find other outlets for their energy if this is not provided. They desire to please and want to be involved with their family, but they still need the training to learn rules and continue to be an obedient, gentle dog. Labradors love to eat and chew so providing chew toys will prevent them from chewing on other items. Feeding them the proper amount of food will prevent them from gaining too much weight.
2. German Shepherd
It’s not surprising that the German Shepherd is the 2nd most popular dog in pure-bred form, but did you know it wins the #1 spot as the most popular breed to use when creating a mixed-breed dog? They are intelligent, hard-working, extremely capable animals, not to mention the most loyal companion anyone could ask for. They have been faithful working dogs in multiple industries including but not limited to: law enforcement, military, search and rescue, aiding those with disabilities, and security. They are the most widely used breed in scent work roles. Considered the third most intelligent breed, a German Shepherd dog needs mental games and training daily just as much as they need daily exercise.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working Dog
- Size: up to 26 inches tall; up to 90 pounds
- Personality: Very intelligent, confident, courageous, steady
- Energy Level: Very High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Frequent
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 7 to 10 years
Nicknamed the German shedder, this dog sheds….. a lot. Their coat can be a variation of brown and black to a solid black. They also need a lot of interaction with their owners and do not do well alone for long periods of time. Though a German Shepherd dog can be very protective of their family, they can also be trained to be very kind and social dogs if they are given ample opportunities to socialize from when they are young. German Shepherds thrive the most when they live indoors with their family and have room to run outside on a daily basis.
3. Golden Retriever
Golden Retrievers are very strong, capable, and family-friendly dogs. Their tolerant personality makes them perfect for children, yet their intelligence makes them excellent at many working-dog positions. They have been known to work as search and rescue canines, therapy and guide dogs, as well as hunter companions. Whatever they are called to do they are dedicated to their work. Don’t be fooled though, they still love to play and be silly. Not to be confused with the Labrador Retriever, they have longer fur and a slightly different body structure. Their fur is usually a golden or reddish brown in color and can vary in how light or dark it is.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: Up to 24 inches; up to 75 pounds
- Personality: Devoted, friendly, intelligent
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10 to 12 years
With their high energy level, it is important that they receive regular exercise and play games where they use their brain to do problem-solving. They are among the friendliest breeds available making them perfect for families and first-time dog owners. They are very lively and boisterous dogs that remain playful and puppy-like for 3 to 4 years and some even through adulthood. The main downside of Golden Retrievers is how much they shed, which they do profusely during the spring and fall seasons.
4. English Bulldog
The original purpose of the English Bulldog was to herd cattle to the market or participate in the bloody sport of bull-baiting. Now Bulldogs enjoy living with their families, taking a walk, and napping in the afternoon. Bulldogs can come in 10 colors with 6 markings. Though cartoons depict Bulldogs as ferocious dogs, that couldn’t be farther from the truth. They are extremely affectionate, loving, and easy going.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Companion
- Size: 14 to 15 inches; up to 50 pounds
- Personality: Calm, courageous, friendly
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Responds well
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 8 to 10 years
English Bulldogs aren’t excessively energetic per se, but they do need exercise. A daily walk is generally sufficient for them to get the needed exercise. They love people and children, they will play fetch for a while but not for hours. Bulldogs are a very content breed and, despite being considered a medium-sized dog, they are quite heavy so they may not be for everyone. Another important thing to note about Bulldogs is their sensitivity to heat and humidity.
5. Beagle
Beagles are not only good hunting dogs, they are also loyal companions that love interacting with people and dogs. Beagles love to follow their noses and track anything that might interest them which can land them into some interesting situations. This breed is sturdy and easy going which makes them fairly easy to care for but they do need to run and get plenty of exercise. Their coats can vary from 11 colors between white, brown and black with 1 marking.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Hound
- Size: 13 to 15 inches; 18 to 30 pounds
- Personality: Friendly, curious, merry
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonally
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 10 to 15 years
Beagles are hard to resist with their happy, loving nature but the instincts of their hound nature make them intelligent, inquisitive, and determined. Those characteristics with their love of food can get them in trouble sometimes. Beagles are a pack dog so they naturally get along with other animals. Beagles are employed with various law enforcement and drug enforcement agencies for their ability to smell out drugs and tracking. They have been described as a “nose with feet.”
6. Yorkshire Terrier
The Yorkshire Terrier, sometimes affectionately called Yorkie, offers a big personality in itty bitty packages. They are a toy breed or small dog, but by nature, they are terriers, which means they are brave, determined, curious, and quite energetic. Ironically they were originally bred to catch rats and were a dog common among the working class, but they have since made the shift to becoming a companion breed among high society in Europe. They are the most popular toy breed with their feisty personalities, loyalty to family, and ease of apartment living. Their coats can be variations of black and tan with markings varying.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy Companion
- Size: 8 to 9 inches; 4 to 6 pounds
- Personality: Brave, sprightly, affectionate
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: No
- Grooming: Regularly
- Life Span: 12 to 15 years
A Yorkshire Terrier can have many personalities, from those wanting to be next to their owner all day to others that are more mischievous and looking for excitement. Though Yorkies can be stubborn and difficult to house train, they can learn and are best taught when using the crate training method. Most Yorkies can be “yappy” but can be trained when to and when not to bark. Their compact size may make them great for apartment living but they don’t do well if they are alone for long hours.
7. Poodle
Poodles are frequently thought of as a proud and beautiful breed, but they are also quite intelligent and very active. Considered one of the smartest dog breeds, second only to the Border Collie, they thrive on physically and mentally challenging activities, and perform very well in competitive obedience training. They are perhaps such a popular breed due to the fact that they come in 3 size categories and are hypoallergenic with little to no shedding. Don’t let their regal appearance fool you, they can be goofy and highly affectionate and are always up for a game. Their coats will always be solid in color including colors of black, white, brown, and grey with some other variations.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Companion
- Size: Toy (10 inches; 4 to 6 pounds), Miniature (10 to 15 inches, 10 to 15 pounds), Standard (15+ inches, 40 to 50 pounds)
- Personality: Proud, intelligent, active, loyal, mischevious
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Infrequent
- Grooming: Daily
- Life Span: 10 to 18 years
Poodles are highly trainable and can learn good manners; that paired with their intelligent and playful personalities make them a great breed for families. They are also known for being protective of their home and families, and they usually give a warning bark. Though they are warm and affectionate toward their family they can take a while to warm up to strangers and other dogs. Poodles do not like being alone and need a good deal of exercise.
8. Boxer
Boxers were originally bred to be a medium-sized guard dog but have become more of a medium-sized affectionate family companion dog. That being said they are a strong and muscular dog that is alert, intelligent, and friendly. They take up to three years to fully mature and exhibit puppy-like behavior and playfulness for years. Their coats can be fawn (tan to mahogany-red) or brindle (kind of like tiger stripes), with white markings.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working Dog
- Size: 21 inches to 26 inches; 60 to 70 pounds
- Personality: Fun-loving, dignified, active, bright, loyal
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10 to 12 years
Boxers have become especially known for their great love for their families and fierce loyalty to them. It was common for a Boxer’s ears to be cropped and their tails to be docked when they were bred for guard dogs, now most owners choose to leave their ears and let them flop down giving them a less imposing appearance. What is less known is how often Boxers are employed in the military, police forces, and search and rescue teams. With their strength, intelligence, and affectionate personalities they make excellent work dogs in those areas.
9. French Bulldog
Many consider the French Bulldog to be the world’s best companion dog, with their size, friendly nature, and low maintenance. They are a playful breed but does not require excessive exercise, a brisk walk will do to keep them healthy and fit. They have a different look than most show dogs with their bat ears, wrinkly faces, and bulldog bodies but it is these differences that have won the world over. A French Bulldog or, if you want to be sweet, Frenchie’s coat is short and easy to care for and comes in 9 colors with just one marking.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Companion
- Size: Up to 13 inches; Up to 28 pounds
- Personality: Smart, playful, adaptable,
- Energy Level: Low
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10 to 12 years
Remember that easy going personality they have? That crosses over into training them as well, as long as training seems more like a low key game they will continue being eager to please. Frenchies are not a breed that can spend hours outside or alone, they thrive with lots of human contact and affection. They love to show their affection for their family and they love to receive affection from them. This is partly what makes them such great family dogs, even with small children.
10. Rottweiler
Rottweilers were bred to be a working dog and they are happiest when they are performing tasks for their loved ones. It is the 5th most popular dog used to create mixed breed dogs. They were originally employed to drive cattle and later to assist police and military forces. Currently, Rotties are bred to be family companions and guardians. As it is in their nature to be inherent protectors, they do well as family guard dogs, assisting those with special needs, and working on law enforcement teams. This breed is medium in size and their coats are black with rust to mahogany markings.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: Up to 27 inches; up to 110 pounds
- Personality: Confident, loyal, loving, reserved with strangers
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 8 to 10 years
One of the best descriptions of Rotties is that they are strong and true with a loving heart. Well-bred Rottweilers exhibit a calm and confident air that is alert. When confronted with new people, animals or situations they respond with a calm “wait and see” attitude. As it is in their nature to protect it is essential that they are socialized early with other people and dogs to help them not be ferocious in their desire to protect. They also respond well to consistent, firm training.
11. Dachshund
The one and only badger hound, Dachshunds were bred to be hunting dogs for burrowing animals such as the badger. They are excellent for small game hunting both above and below ground, but more often than not they are now great companion dogs. Dachshunds are very versatile and, although known as a small dog breed, it can vary a bit in size, colors, coat types, and personality, so there is sure to be a Dachshund for everyone. Their fur can be short, wire-haired, or long with up to 12 colors and 3 markings. The wirehair Dachshund has some Terrier mixed in so they can be a bit mischievous and have some traits similar to that of the Terrier group.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Hound
- Size: Standard (up to 9 inches; up to 32 pounds) Miniature (up to 6 inches; up to 11 pounds)
- Personality: Spunky, clever, lively, courageous
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium to High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12 to 16 years
Dachshunds make perfect companion dogs for those in apartments or homes with or without yards because they don’t require the room and can be active indoors to get their needed exercise. They do still enjoy going for walks but don’t require rigorous exercise to remain fit and healthy. It is extremely important that Dachshunds do not become overweight – with their longer backs, they are more susceptible to injuries such as slipped discs or herniated discs in their backs.
12. German Shorthaired Pointer
German Shorthaired Pointers are excellent sporting dogs that are powerful, fast, and have a high endurance level. They are excellent retrievers on both land and water. This breed craves both physical and mental exercise daily, for a minimum of an hour a day. Owners that can provide intense exercise will find they couldn’t ask for a better four-legged friend. They have an easy-to-care-for sleek coat of solid liver or liver and white, which can be patched, ticked, or roan.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 23-25 inches; 55-70 pounds
- Personality: Enthusiastic, smart, willing, and friendly
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10-15 years
GSP’s are very social and not only enjoy spending time with their family outside or indoors, they do not do well alone for very long. If they are left without mental and physical challenges they are known to become escape artists and get into trouble finding something to do that their owners might not be happy with. As with most dogs, GSP’s become well-rounded dogs if they receive early socialization with many different people, dogs, places, and experiences.
13. Siberian Husky
The beautiful Siberian Husky has won the hearts of many with its thick coat, crystal clear eyes, and extremely friendly personality. It is the tenth-most popular breed used to create mixed breed dogs. They were bred to be sled dogs and are very capable workers that have a lot of energy. Some personality quirks of Siberian Huskies need to be taken into account when thinking about purchasing or adopting one. They are escape artists. They are intelligent and can be difficult to train. Last, they are excessively friendly, so much so that they would even welcome an intruder into the home. Huskies may resemble the wolf, but they are anything but a guard dog.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 20-24 inches; 35-60 pounds
- Personality: Alert, gentle, dignified, charming, and friendly
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-15 years
This breed is not one for first-time dog owners. They require proper training and exercise, when these things are met they are a fabulous companion breed for any family. Unfortunately, too many people buy Huskies because they are smitten with their beauty but do not know how to train them then they drop them off at a shelter because they failed to properly train them. Huskies are not a breed that can be walked without a leash, ever. They are more prone to wander off, being lead by their curiosity and perhaps get hurt or lost.
14. Doberman Pinscher
The Doberman Pinscher is a sleek and muscular dog with cropped ears and docked tail, it appears to be a breed of the aristocracy. Originally bred as a guard dog, they have great speed and endurance as well as being highly intelligent. Dobermans retain much of their training, making them excellent candidates for police, military, and guard work. Don’t be fooled, they also make great family companion dogs as well, and they will protect their family and home. The Doberman’s short, hard coat can be black, red, blue and fawn.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 24-28 inches; 60-100 pounds
- Personality: Super alert, high intelligence, loyal and trustworthy, and fearless
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10-12 years
Doberman’s have a lot of energy that will require daily exercise either in the form of running around the yard to runs and vigorous mental and physical games. Doberman’s are known to take the role of alpha in their homes if their owner is not a strong leade, so they need to be trained from an early age. With a Doberman, you get a highly intelligent and super active dog, but you also get an extremely loyal, trustworthy dog who’s playful and fun-loving with his family.
15. Great Dane
If you’d prefer to befriend a large dog, the Great Dane is the one for you. Called the “gentle giant,” the Apollo among dogs, this breed is truly a magnificent animal. They are large, sophisticated, gentle, and affectionate. Even non-dog people know a Great Dane when they see one. Despite their large stature, they are the epitome of strength, balance, and elegance all in one loving package. The coat comes in different colors and patterns, perhaps the best known being the black-and-white patchwork pattern known as “harlequin.”
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 28-34 inches; 99-200 pounds
- Personality: Great-natured, dependable, affectionate, friendly, and patient
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 6-8 years
Though they are inherently good, obedient, and kind in nature it is still advised to make sure they are well-trained. A dog of this massive size can pose some interesting challenges, so training them is imperative. Some Great Danes are eager to please and very social, while others are timid, regardless, all need love and affection. Great Danes don’t require a huge yard to run and play in, though they would like it. They do need large enough spaces for them to move and sleep in your home.
16. Miniature Schnauzer
If you are looking for the full package of intelligence, affection, and a friendly, outgoing personality, then this little package of a miniature schnauzer is for you. They are just like the regular schnauzer, just smaller in size. Originally bred to be a farm dog and ratter, they are fearless and intelligent without being aggressive. The coat comes in three color patterns: salt and pepper, black and silver, and solid black.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Terrier
- Size: 12-14 inches; 11-20 pounds
- Personality: Friendly, smart, obedient
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Hypoallergenic, Infrequent
- Grooming: Daily
- Life Span: 12-15 years
You will never be alone once you have a miniature Schnauzer in the home, not even when you go to the bathroom. They love attention and playing games. Whether he is running circles around you or snoozing on your lap, he will be your constant companion. They do better with daily exercise and could certainly use it. Remember they are part of the Terrier group and have that spunkiness and fearless spirit. They might mouth off to larger dogs though, and that could get them in trouble.
17. Shih Tzu
The Shih Tzu is definitely a small dog breed and, though the name means little lion, he is most definitely a lover, not a hunter. There is nothing fierce about this little, affectionate, happy, outgoing house dog. They are a companion dog that does best in a loving family home and love children. One might think they are a snobbish breed with their silky long locks but nothing could be farther from the truth – they love to play and socialize and must have everyone’s attention.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 8-11 inches; 9-16 pounds
- Personality: Companion, affectionate, charming, and playful
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Infrequent
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10-16 years
Shih Tzus are great companion dogs but they are difficult to house train. It is strongly suggested that they be crate-trained and receive consistent praise to make things process easier for them. Remember they were bred to be companions and that is exactly what they do; they do not guard, retrieve, or follow multiple instructions. They like to be with you, on your lap, showing and receiving affection.
18. Australian Shepherd
True to his name, the Australian Shepherd was bred to be a sheep herding dog and it is a sight to behold when you see them doing their job with such athleticism and exactness. There are many traits that need to exist in a good herding dog: athleticism, obedience, protective nature, agility, and a certain gentle firmness. Knowing their purpose, it is no surprise they require daily exercise and mental challenges as well to keep them happy and out of trouble. They become loyal and even protective of their families but can be trained to be kind to strangers if they are socialized early.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Herding
- Size: 18-23 inches; 35-70 pounds
- Personality: Dominant, loyal and trustworthy, work-oriented, and smart
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 13-15 years
An Australian Shepherd can have its coat be black, blue merle, red merle, and red with or without white markings. Remember he is a working dog, he needs a job. They can be trained to gather laundry from the floor and a myriad of other chores. An active, contributing Aussie is the happiest. A bored Aussie gets into trouble and can be destructive and loud. It is best for them to have daily exercise and a yard to run around in when they are not getting rigorous exercise.
19. Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
The Cavalier King Charles Spaniel has a sweet, loving, and friendly personality that melts your heart with his big brown eyes and the swishing of his plumy tail. First gaining popularity as the favorite dog of King Charles II, this large toy breed is ideal for families as a very active companion breed. Cavalier Kings are active, like their spaniel ancestors, and enjoy flushing and retrieving birds. That being said, they also love to snuggle up on their owner’s lap and get lots of belly rubs. Their ease of training, size, and overall temperament makes them a first choice for many families.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 12-13 inches; 13-18 pounds
- Personality: Affectionate, graceful, and gentle.
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-15 years
This little bundle is athletic and sporty, they love hiking, running on the beach, and dog sports such as agility, flyball, and rally. Some even excel as hunting partners. The more docile of this particular breed simply enjoy being around their family. Their coat is a silky medium length that can come in 4 varying colors and markings. They don’t require much grooming aside form a weekly brushing.
20. Pomeranian
The compact toy breed that has a Texas-sized personality, Pomeranians are part of the small dog breeds pack. With their fox-like expressions and “can do” attitude they are true extroverts at heart. That can land them in trouble sometimes as they think they are as big as their personalities. Poms have long fur that looks like it would require more care than it does, but weekly brushing is typically enough to keep their coat looking clean. Poms can actually come in a wide variety of colors and markings, though it is uncommon to find all white, or mostly-white Poms.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 6-7 inches; 3-7 pounds
- Personality: Lively, bold, and inquisitive—a prototypical “personality breed”
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 12-16 years
If Poms are socialized early on they will play well with other dogs and most people, however, they can be wary of strangers and bark. Poms love agility games and love to learn tricks. With daily training, Poms can learn and recall a number of tricks, and it’s one of their favorite things to do. They don’t require intense exercise but short walks and outside playtime every day usually is sufficient for their exercise needs. This makes them ideal for those living in apartments or homes without backyards.
21. Shetland Sheepdog
Meet the best alarm system that likes to cuddle – the Shetland Sheepdog. They originated in Scotland to guard farmers’ gardens and herd sheep. This highly intelligent breed loves his family and is reserved around strangers, so he is affectionate with those he lives with and will sound an alarm bark with those he does not know. This breed excels in herding competitions, agility and obedience training competitions, while also being a loyal companion. They need daily exercise and daily brushing. Their coat is a medium length and can come in 6 different colors.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Herding
- Size: 13-16 inches
- Personality: Sensitive, loyal, bright, gentle, and energetic
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 12-14 years
Shelties are considered one of the most intelligent dogs and they need mental stimulation and activities to keep them from inventing their own. They rank first repeatedly in agility and obedience competitions. They have an innate instinct to herd, and they will herd animals, ducks, sheep or children unless they are taught differently. They make good companions for those that are gone during the day as they are fairly independent. One thing to note is how much they shed, they lose a lot of fur and need to be brushed daily and vacuumed often.
22. Pembroke Welsh Corgi
The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is a small but very sturdy breed that is the smallest in the herding group of dogs. They are intelligent and very agreeable with their eager-to-please personality. Though most recognize him as a fabulous house dog, he is an avid competitor in dog sports including conforming, obedience and herding. The coat can be red, sable, fawn, black and tan with or without white markings.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Herding
- Size: 10-12 inches; 28-30 pounds
- Personality: Smart and alert, affectionate but not pushy, bold but kindly
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Frequent
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-13 years
Pembrokes have a mix of eager-to-please along with independence, so training can be easy with a couple of stubborn patches. They love food and will usually train well if food is involved, but be vigilant in not overfeeding them. Pembrokes are known to overeat and can become overweight quite easily and that is very bad for their health and physical well-being. It is important to note the need for regular brushing of their coat especially during heavier shedding seasons and they need their nails trimmed more often than other breeds.
23. Boston Terrier
Meet the “American Gentleman” among dogs. With their tuxedo-like markings and loving, affectionate nature they certainly have earned their nickname. They were originally bred to be fighting dogs but today they are anything but aggressive. Boston Terriers are a small-built dog but they are muscular and a very sturdy breed. As with most intelligent breeds, they need physical and mental exercise daily to keep them fit and keep them out of trouble. They can be relatively easy to train and if they do disobey they just make it all better with their big brown eyes that say “I love you.”
Vital Stats:
- Type: Terrier
- Size: 15-17 inches; 10-25 pounds
- Personality: Friendly, bright, amusing, and adaptable
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Infrequent
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 13-15 years
Most Boston Terriers have the white and either black, brindle (a dark striped pattern), or seal (appears black except it has a red cast when viewed under the sun or bright light) tuxedo coat. Their fur is short and relatively easy to care for. Boston Terriers don’t handle extremes in weather very well, either very hot or very cold. They tend to be a quieter breed that doesn’t bark very often. Remember they are Terrier and can be stubborn when training them. Be persistent and consistent to achieve the optimal response.
24. Chihuahua
The world’s smallest dog with the largest personality, the Chihuahua could certainly be crowned as the leader of the small dog breeds pack. He has a fiery-hot and saucy personality that helps make him one of the top watchdogs of all time. They will bark at people they do not know and sound alarm barks anytime they may think something is out of the ordinary. These little dogs come in many different colors and markings with short and long-haired coats. The Chihuahua’s personality and unique size make him a wonderful go-everywhere companion. This little breed has a lot of energy and needs daily exercise of at least 30 to 40 minutes.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 6-9 inches; 3-6 pounds
- Personality: Confident, bold, charming, graceful, and sassy
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-20 years
Don’t let his alert, bigger-than-life personality fool you, he still needs lots of love and affection. His small size has pros and cons, and he can go anywhere and travels easily. Being so small, it is strongly recommended that families with children under eight years old do not adopt a Chihuahua. Their small size makes them more fragile and more likely to be injured. Also, his small size makes him more likely to be attacked by larger animals, including hawks.
25. Havanese
This beautiful breed has a long, silky coat with a signature curl-over tail and big brown eyes. He is affectionately called velcro dog because he sticks so close to his owner, but don’t let that fool you! He is just as capable of performing skilled tricks and even being a therapy dog. They are groomed in many different ways, from keeping their coat long and silky to cording it like a Puly’s to shaving it short for ease of maintenance. Their coat can come in a variety of colors with numerous markings.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 8-12 inches
- Personality: Affectionate, gentle, funny, intelligent, and outgoing
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Infrequent
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 14-16 years
Despite his small size, this little bundle needs lots of exercise; a daily walk and playing outside will do. Remember his nickname “velcro dog?” He suffers from separation anxiety if he is left alone for hours on end, so he does best when someone is home with him during the day. He loves his family. They do well living just about anywhere including apartments and homes with large yards, as long as they get the exercise and attention they need daily.
26. Mastiff
Behold the Mastiff, this massive breed was originally made to be a working dog. He is a large benevolent companion these days, but he was anciently bred as a war dog. This breed is truly a gentle giant, and it is difficult to see him as a ferocious war dog fighting lions as they used to do. The rectangular body is deep and thickly muscled, covered by a short double coat of fawn, apricot, or brindle-stripe. He exhibits a great deal of courage and dignity while remaining kind.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 27-30 inches; 120-230 pounds
- Personality: Good-natured, courageous, docile, and dignified
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Low to Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 6-10 years
Despite his large size, he does surprisingly well in condos, apartments, and homes without yards. He does need daily exercise, so make sure you can provide this. Some might think he would love the outdoors but he actually prefers snuggling up inside most of the time. One other trait that is common to Mastiffs is their ability to drool and shake their heads, sending it flying everywhere. If you are okay with that and an over-sized cuddling pooch, then he is right for you.
27. Brittany Spaniel
The Brittany is a Spaniel, a beautiful sporting dog that is smaller than a setter but leggier than most Spaniels, who is quick and light afoot. Bred to be a hunter’s best friend he naturally has birds on his mind, a lot, even when he is not hunting. They are a medium-sized dog, considered muscular and enthusiastic, and filled with lots of energy. Known for their beautiful, boldly patterned coat, Brittany Spaniels come in combinations of white and vivid orange and liver (reddish-brown).
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 17-21 inches; 30-40 pounds
- Personality: Happy, alert, curious, independent, bright, and enthusiastic
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 12-14 years
When we say this dog has a lot of energy, that is not an understatement, it is the Energizer bunny of dogs! He needs a lot of intense walks, runs, mental training, and more running. He may be described as hyperactive and get into trouble to expel his energy if he doesn’t get the proper outlets from his owner. When trained and given lots of exercise, they make a perfect family dog that loves having a job to do.
28. English Springer Spaniel
The English Springer Spaniel is a beautiful, muscular breed that was bred to be a hunter’s companion for flushing game out in the open fields. He is a very athletic and versatile dog that excels in multiple competitions including obedience, agility, hunting, and tracking. Springer Spaniels are intelligent and eager to please. When they get the exercise they need, they make fabulous additions to any family, especially if you take them camping and hiking. Their coats can come in 6 colors including brown, white, liver, black, grey, and seal.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 19-20 inches; 40-50 pounds
- Personality: Eager to please, playful, friendly, hard-working, playful, and obedient
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-14 years
Springer Spaniels do well with children if they are raised with them from puppyhood and will love all who are in their families. They do not do well alone for long periods of time and tend to become barkers when they are. They are enthusiastic and might go hunting on their own if they are left outside or they are off leash. An important thing to note is that there are two types of Springer Spaniels; those bred for field work and those bred for show. Their temperament will be vastly different depending on their line of breeding.
29. Maltese
Some might think this dog with a beautiful white coat might be a breed of nobility with a haughty personality, but that is not the case. Maltese is a sprightly dog that does exceptionally well in agility, obedience and tracking competitions. Though he excels in those areas his favorite activity is spending time with his family. Maltese are fabulous therapy dogs and are friendly to all they meet. They are a compact and agile dog that is surprisingly fearless and adaptable.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 8-10 inches; 6-8 pounds
- Personality: Lively, playful, affectionate, and charming
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Infrequent
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 12-15 years
Maltese require a lot of human attention and suffer from separation anxiety. If left alone for hours each day, they can bark and become destructive. Due to his small size, he adapts well to apartment living or a home without a yard. Also due to his size, Maltese are not recommended for families with small children. They require daily walks to help maintain their health and help them use up some of their energy.
30. Cocker Spaniel
The Cocker Spaniel has been one of the most popular breeds for over a century in the United States. It’s no mistake that Lady from Lady and the Tramp was a pampered, well-mannered Cocker Spaniel. They boast a compact body that is very capable of speed and endurance as well as having a beautiful coat. They are bird dogs at heart and to do what they are bred for but they also make excellent companion dogs. He has a very cheerful disposition and is happy to please his owners whether that is lounging in the house or romping with the kids. Their coats can come in multiple colors except for black.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 13-16 inches; 20-30 pounds
- Personality: Sweet, cuddly, affectionate, happy, smart, and gentle
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 10-14 years
A well-bred Cocker Spaniel truly is a favorite among families to own, they are even-tempered, kind, gentle, and yet still love to play. They do need daily exercise but can live in apartments, condos and small homes. It is important to never let your Cocker Spaniel off their leash in an unfenced area, as they are still Spaniels and may run off after a bird. Their coats do require more grooming and cleaning to keep them silky and beautiful.
31. Bernese Mountain Dog
Hailing from Bern, Switzerland this breed is a large, strong, mild, working dog. He was bred to do a job, herd sheep, pull carts, be a watchdog, and a loyal family companion. They are easily trained and when they have a job to do they are a very well-behaved, content breed. He does have a sensitive personality and gets his feelings hurt if he is harshly corrected. He is an easily recognizable breed boasting his tri-color coat with the white Swiss cross as his chest marking.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 23 -28 inches; 79-110 pounds
- Personality: Intelligent, good-natured, tolerant, affectionate, gentle, and calm
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Frequent and lots
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 6-8 years
For unknown reasons, the Bernese doesn’t have a very long lifespan. He is happiest indoors with his family but does require exercise and does best with a large fenced yard to romp around in. They are a very gentle breed that does well with children. Important to note is that the Bernese sheds a lot. Another item particular to this breed is the increased likelihood of health concerns that are unique to the Bernese Mountain Dog.
32. Pug
Meet the clowns of the canines, the Pug. They love to be goofy and silly while showing off for any audience that gives them time. They are a whole lot of dog with a little sturdy body. This dog was bred for one purpose, to sit on a lap. They are a companion breed through and through. They boast a short-haired coat, but don’t be fooled, they shed a lot. His square and cobby breed come in fawn or black, with a well-defined “mask” on his muzzle.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 10-13 inches; 14-18 pounds
- Personality: Companion, charming, craves affection, even-tempered, mischievous, and loving
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Low
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 13-15 years
This little package of love needs exercise every day, a walk around the block will do along with some romping in the house. They are happiest when they spend time with their families. He excels in the show ring though he is not exactly an athletic dog, he has strong legs and is eager to perform for an audience. They are very intelligent, however, they can be willful, which makes training challenging. Pugs also make good watchdogs, they don’t tend to be yappy but will bark at strangers. Due to their small size, they are a great choice for those living in apartments.
33. Vizsla
A unique blend of pointing and retrieving skills, this hunting dog is very athletic. Vizsla’s are obedient and can be trained in field sports as well as other competitive dog sports. They have a short beautiful golden rust coat that is easy to care for, giving them an aristocratic air about them. Their favorite thing though is to be active with their family.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 21-24 inches; 44-60 pounds
- Personality: Lively, biddable, affectionate, energetic, and eager
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-14 years
He is a velcro dog and likes to be close to his owner, this is in part because of what he was bred for. As a pointer, he never strays too far from his hunting companion. The Vizsla is the first and only breed to be a quintuple champion, in conformation, field, obedience, and agility. He also has excellent scenting skills. They respond well to training and require a minimum of one hour of exercise every day, whether that be as a hunting companion, jogging companion, or playing games at the park.
34. Weimaraner
Meet the “Silver Ghost” of the hunting dogs. Weimaraners boast a short, sleek, light gray coat and are a very graceful dog. They were bred as hunting companions to help with large game such as deer and bear. This dog is the full package – he has excellent scenting abilities, is built for speed, is courageous, and intelligent. If game hunting isn’t your thing, he excels in other dog sports as well and is just as happy performing challenging tasks. He is an ideal running companion and a loyal affectionate companion as well.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 23-17 inches; 55-90 pounds
- Personality: Fearless, alert, friendly, and obedient
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10-13 years
Though Weimaraners are loyal and intelligent companions, they certainly are not for everyone, especially first-time dog owners, Remember they are hunting dogs, they have a strong instinct to hunt, track, and kill prey. If not properly trained, prey to them includes small dogs, cats, birds, and any other small animal they see as prey. They have a lot of energy and stamina and need a lot of intense exercise, daily. If they do not get the physical and mental stimulation they crave, they may find their own, which is usually not to your liking.
35. Collie
The Collie is a sensitive yet very capable breed. Hailing from Scotland to primarily herd and protect sheep, she continues to be an excellent herding dog and is fiercely loyal. Collies are very affectionate and love the companionship of their owners. They are an intelligent breed that seems to have a sixth sense for knowing their owner’s needs. The coats of both varieties—rough and smooth—used to be mostly black, but now can be sable and white, tri-color, blue merle, and white.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Herding
- Size: 22-26 inches; 50-75 pounds
- Personality: Graceful, devoted, and proud
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-14 years
Let’s talk about Lassie – that was just a fictional sitcom about a boy and his dog, right? Well according to many accounts from owners of Collies, it wasn’t too far off the mark. Stories abound of Collie’s knowing just when someone is in trouble and coming to the rescue. Though Collie’s were bred for work in the country they adapt well to life in the city just as easily if they receive the companionship they need.
36. Newfoundland
The Newfoundland is from, you guessed it, Newfoundland. He is the pack horse among dogs, bred to work, whether he is to help pull fishing nets in or haul carts of wood from the forest. He is a capable hard working dog on land or sea, did we mention he is an excellent swimmer? Don’t let his massive size and full fur coat intimidate you, he is a sweet and very responsive dog that makes an excellent companion. They have been employed as coast guard search and rescue partners because of their strong swimming skills, quick to obey, and loving personalities.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 26-28 inches; 100-150 pounds
- Personality: Devoted, lovable, good companion, sweet, and patient
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 9-10 years
Though he is a very mellow dog, he does need regular exercise and mental stimulation. If you are not okay with a dog that drools, then this is not a breed for you. Newfoundlands drool, a lot. Their thick, heavy coats need regular brushing if you want to keep them nice and clean, this can be time-consuming if you do it yourself or expensive if you pay a groomer. Remember he is a giant sweet teddy bear that needs lots of love and attention.
37. West Highland White Terrier
Oh the insanely adorable Westie, he is a popular toy breed that has plushy white fur. Perhaps what is so endearing about him is his self-assured ego that reminds him and everyone around that he is the best thing that ever happened. He entertains himself and likewise those around him. He is cute, but he was bred as a working dog. As a Terrier he was responsible for flushing out and hunting mice and other small furry creatures.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Terrier
- Size: 10-11 inches; 15-20 pounds
- Personality: Fun-loving, confident, happy, loyal, and smart
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 13-15 years
Though he is small, he loves having a job to do. Since Westies are intelligent and have a mind of their own, they need an outlet for their creative energy. They do well with obedience competitions and even as therapy dogs. He is a lover of people and very affectionate, but he will announce anyone coming to the door or any other suspicious noise. They enjoy walks and playing outside but adapt well to apartment living too.
38. Rhodesian Ridgeback
Meet the African Lion Hound. Bred to hunt large game, as in Lions. He has to be athletic, intelligent, and fearless to do what he was bred for. The flip side is he is very affectionate and works more often as a home guardian. These days instead of hunting lions he hunts a place near you to snuggle up for a nap. They make fabulous home protectors as they are very capable for the job but they are loyal and loving as well. The breed can be light wheaten to red wheaten and are sleek and glossy in appearance.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Hound
- Size: 24-27 inches; 70-80 pounds
- Personality: Independent, dignified, intelligent, affectionate, and even-tempered
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Low to Low Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 10-12 years
Did they really hunt lions? Yes, they did and still are used as big game hunting companions. They more often are involved in dog sports, including agility, lure coursing, obedience, and tracking, and he’s a good hiking or jogging companion. Due to their size and rambunctious nature, they are not recommended for families with toddlers or for first-time dog owners. They require consistent training, intense daily exercise, and lots of love. Like most hunting dogs, if their physical and mental needs are not being met they can become very destructive.
39. Border Collie
According to Pets WebMD, the Border Collie is considered the smartest dog. They are a premier herding dog that has the drive to work and the energy and stamina to complete the job. This breed is known for his ease of training and all-around friendly personality, which thrives on pleasing his owner. Since he is highly intelligent and trainable he also excels in many canine sports such as obedience, flyball, agility, tracking, and flying disc competitions. Both the medium-length rough coat and the shorter smooth coat come in a wide variety of colors and patterns. His oval eyes are the focus of an intelligent expression—an intense gaze, this has made the Border Collie’s famous and given the expression of having a “herding eye.” Last, he loves to snuggle and be with his family.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Herding
- Size: 18-22 inches; 27-45 pounds
- Personality: Energetic, alert, hardworking, smart, and friendly
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 10-17 years
With his higher intelligence and work habit, he needs a positive way to release that physical and mental energy on a daily basis. Border Collie’s can be quite sensitive and respond quickly to their owner’s commands, it is even said they frequently know beforehand what their owner needs. Don’t underestimate his need to herd, he will herd anything that moves, yes anything. That being said it is essential that he has a safely fenced yard to roam around and run in.
40. Chesapeake Bay Retriever
The Chesapeake Bay Retriever was bred as a hunting dog, particularly for retrieving ducks from out of the water. He is a large amount of energy, stamina, and is highly intelligent. He is a distinctive breed that boasts a wavy waterproof coat that’s oily to the touch. Their coats are always solid-colored, either “chocolaty” brown, sedge (red-gold), or deadgrass (straw). They have golden eyes that allow you to see their focused and intelligent minds at work.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Sporting
- Size: 21-26 inches; 55-80 pounds
- Personality: Happy, bright, courage, sensitive, stubborn, and family-oriented
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 10-13 years
Chessies, as they are lovingly called, also enjoy companionship but it is imperative they receive the physical and mental exercise they crave or they can become destructive. They are excellent swimmers, if possible they need to be introduced to water play at a young age. He is known to be dominating with other dogs and is not recommended to have with another dog in the home. Due to their need for a very active lifestyle, they are not recommended for apartment or condo living.
41. Basset Hound
The Basset Hound actually became popular not for the cartoon character Droopy, but for his amazing scenting abilities. He is only second to the bloodhound in scenting abilities. This breed has such a distinct look with his short legs, elongated body, and floppy ears that you can’t help but love him. He is very patient with children, making him a fabulous addition to any family. Their coats are short and soft and come in 9 different colors.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Hound
- Size: Up to 15 inches; 40-65 pounds
- Personality: Sharp-tempered, stubborn, patient, and low-key
- Energy Level: Low
- Trainability: Medium to Medium High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 12-13 years
As a hound, they do tend to have a stubborn disposition when it comes to house training, but they can be trained with consistency and persistence. Remember they are a scent dog, they will follow any interesting scent they might pick up so it is important that they are not walking without a leash or they may wander off. Bassets also are known for drooling and being messy when they drink, if this is not something you can stand, then this is not a good match for you.
42. Papillon
It’s no surprise his name means butterfly in French, from where he hails. With large butterfly-like ears, the Papillon is just as flitty and happy as butterflies. They are a very happy and friendly breed that is outgoing and has the energy to perform in a variety of agility competitions. That coupled with their ease of training make them a great addition to any family. His coat can either be part-color or white with patches of any color.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Toy
- Size: 8-11 inches; 5-10 pounds
- Personality: Friendly, alert, smart, and happy
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 14-16 years
His size is both his strength and weakness’ people love his dainty yet very capable body, but it is advised to not get one if you have small children. They have a fine bone structure that is prone to breaks and fractures if not held and played with appropriately. They do make great dogs for any size home as they are small and adapt well. Remember their loving, friendly personality? They don’t like to be left alone for long periods of time, they need a lot of attention from their families.
43. Bichon Frise
Bichon Frise may be a small bundle but he has a lot of personality and love. They win people over every day with their fluffy white coats and baby doll faces, but it is their lively personalities that take the cake every time. They are outgoing and thoroughly enjoy being the center of attention no matter where they are. They are active and even a little mischievous at times. Bichon Frise will always sport a soft white coat, with black eyes and a black button nose.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Non-sporting
- Size: 9-12 inches; 12-18 pounds
- Personality: Cheerful, curious, playful, independent, curious, and peppy
- Energy Level: Medium to Medium High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Hypoallergenic, Infrequent
- Grooming: Daily
- Life Span: 14-15 years
As a very social dog, they do not tolerate being left alone for very long periods of time. Don’t let their small size fool you into thinking they do not need daily exercise, they do. A daily walk with obedience training will help him be the best companion he can be. As with most intelligent breeds they can get into trouble if they are not receiving the mental stimulation they need on a regular basis.
44. Bullmastiff
Meet the home guardian bred by gamekeepers of England’s greatest Estates, the great Bullmastiff. He is large, fast, strong, fearless, and has a serious soft spot for those he loves. He does well with children and those he knows, he is standoffish towards strangers and will run after a would-be intruder. They have a short coat that’s easy to care for and comes in 6 different colors and 1 marking.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 24-28 inches; 100-130 pounds
- Personality: Brave, affectionate, loyal
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 8-10 years
This dog will be dominating if he is not consistently trained from puppyhood to know who the head of the house is. Once trained he will be a loyal and obedient companion for life. He is a larger breed and wouldn’t mind being outside for a couple of hours but he does best inside with his family. They are prone to over heating and heat exhaustion; if you live in a warmer climate be aware of this danger. They don’t require a lot of exercise, but a daily walk should be sufficient. With their low key good nature, they can live in apartments or condos or on a large estate.
45. Akita
How do you know when you are looking at an Akita? His plush tail is curled up over his back, a signature trademark of this strong working breed. Bred in Japan to be a working dog, their responsibilities ranged from hunting boar and bears to guarding royal families. These days he excels in the show ring as a performer, and as a therapy dog. He has a thick double coat that can come in numerous colors including white, brindle or pinto.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 24-28 inches; 70-130 pounds
- Personality: Willful, bold, dignified, loyal and trustworthy, and courageous
- Energy Level: Medium to High
- Trainability: Medium to High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Weekly
- Life Span: 10-13 years
He is a fearless dog that does not back down or become easily frightened. On the flip side, he can also be very affectionate, respectful and even goofy when he has been properly trained and socialized. It is extremely important that he is trained from puppyhood, ideally by someone familiar with the breed. He can become aggressive if not properly trained. He requires daily intense exercise, running, jogging, or multiple walks will keep him healthy and out of trouble. Remember that beautiful soft double coat, he sheds, a lot.
46. Shiba Inu
The Shiba Inu is a smaller version of the Akita as one of the six Spitz dogs that hail from Japan. He was bred as a hunting dog to flush out birds and small prey. He is known for his spirited personality, small upright ears, and cat-like agility. The combination of their white markings and their coloring (red, red sesame, or black and tan) with their alert expression makes them almost fox-like. The Shiba Inu is an intelligent dog that learns quickly and is capable of many tasks, the question is whether he chooses to obey or not. He has a mind of his own and chooses when he wants to listen or not. That alone makes this breed less than ideal for a first-time dog owner.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Non-sporting
- Size: 13-17 inches; 15-24 pounds
- Personality: Bold, good-natured, attentive, alert, and active
- Energy Level: Medium
- Trainability: Medium to High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 12-15 years
They have a thick coat that requires minimal grooming, but they do shed heavily twice a year. He loves to be an only child, and it shows. He can be very possessive of his toys, food, and turf. It is strongly recommended he not have any smaller dogs or cats living with him as he might chase them as if they were prey. He may be a smaller dog but he needs his space and a fenced back yard with plenty of room to romp and run.
47. Cane Corso
Bred from Italy, the Can Corso is said to date back to the war dogs of the Roman Empire. This breed is not to be trifled with, and is not for first time dog owners. He is a guard dog that can also hunt, he is muscular, strong, powerful, and athletic. He will be a loyal protector of his family and home but does not extend that same love to others. The Corso’s short coat comes in black, light, and dark shades of gray, light and dark shades of fawn, and red.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: Up to 28 inches; 100 +/- pounds
- Personality: Highly intelligent, trainable, assertive, bossy, and confident
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 9-12 years
He needs plenty of physical exercise and a large, fenced yard to run around in on his own. He needs a minimum of a mile run, morning and night. He is a working dog and he needs not only the physical stimulation but the mental challenges as well. Typically 20 minutes a day of mental stimulation such as obedience training or herding sheep will be enough. He will make a good companion if he is properly socialized, trained from a young age through adulthood.
48. Soft Coated Wheaten Terrier
The Soft Wheaten Terrier is a fun-loving and easy-going dog that has a very soft, wavy coat that has the color of golden wheat. They are a friend to everyone they meet, except small furry creatures. The Terrier in them still have them programmed to get rid of mice, rats, and even small cats by chasing them outside. They are quite active for their small size and do require daily exercise, a 30-minute walk each day would suffice. He also does very well with children and other animals in the home.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Terrier
- Size: 17-19 inches; 30-40 pounds
- Personality: Steady, friendly, happy, and devoted
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: Medium
- Shedding: Non-Shedding
- Grooming: Bi-weekly brushing/combing
- Life Span: 12-14 years
He is a fairly adaptable breed, except they do not tolerate heat very well. He can thrive on a country estate or in a city apartment as long as he gets his daily exercise and lots of love. Wheatens do have a mind of their own which can make training a bit difficult at times, but they do respond well to positive reinforcement. Another thing to note is their love to dig, they are known to dig holes around the yards in which they live.
49. Bloodhound
The Bloodhound is the first ranked breed for amazing scenting abilities. This has landed him in a variety of jobs among law enforcement, search and rescue, and drug trafficking. He is a highly intelligent dog with incredible endurance that enables him to track a scent over miles of difficult terrain. He has a kind, gentle, and dignified personality that wins over the hearts of all he meets. His coat color can be black and tan, liver (reddish brown) and tan, or red.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Hound
- Size: 23-27 inches; 80-110 pounds
- Personality: Docile and stubborn, sweet, affectionate and friendly, and somewhat shy
- Energy Level: High
- Trainability: High
- Shedding: Frequent
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 7-9 years
An interesting thing about this scent-tracking dog is once he finds what he is tracking, he does not attack; he may lick it profusely but not attack. He is a very active breed that requires plenty of physical exercise and mental stimulation. Keep in mind they are pack dogs and do well with the company of other dogs. They also like to roam and do best with a fenced-in yard. Last, they have been known to chew and swallow the oddest items, from rocks to TV remotes, so keep an eye on him.
50. St. Bernard
A few words to describe the St. Bernard: massive, powerful, muscular, imposing, and very large. Originating from the Alps of Switzerland, he was bred to work, guard, and find lost travelers among the Alps. He is a very capable and intelligent dog that has a very sweet and gentle disposition. They are bred to withstand cold conditions and rescued many a traveler from the treacherous climate of the Alps. He is an affectionate dog that is patient with children. Their coats can be long or short and they come in a variety of colors.
Vital Stats:
- Type: Working
- Size: 26-30 inches; 120-180 pounds
- Personality: Friendly, patient, outgoing, a great “nanny dog” for kids
- Energy Level: Low to Medium
- Trainability: Low
- Shedding: Seasonal
- Grooming: Occasional
- Life Span: 8-10 years
Despite his background and large size he does not need an excessive amount of exercise, a daily walk will do. St. Bernards are known to over-heat and get heat stroke in warmer climates, so it is very important to keep him well hydrated and not over work him during the warmer months. Though he is bred for colder climates he is not necessarily an outside dog, he loves to be close to his people and stay in doors when possible. He is not very well suited for apartment or condo living due to his massive size.
